AC Sleeper, Non-AC, Private & Government Buses
Distance: ~370 km | Duration: 8–10 hours | Top Operators: Private AC Sleeper, Non-AC Seater, and Government Buses
Planning a trip from Patna to Ranchi? You're in for a journey that’s not only practical but also budget-friendly. Whether you’re a student traveling for exams or college admissions, a professional heading for a meeting, or just a casual traveler visiting friends or family, bus travel between Patna and Ranchi is one of the most reliable and convenient options available.
This route connects Patna, the historic and political capital of Bihar, with Ranchi, the scenic and industrial capital of Jharkhand. These two cities play a major role in the eastern part of India and witness high travel traffic throughout the year. Patna is a hub for competitive coaching centers, government offices, and cultural landmarks, while Ranchi is known for its educational institutions, pleasant weather, and fast-developing infrastructure.
The 370 km stretch between these two cities is well-maintained and takes around 8 to 10 hours to cover by road. Buses have become a preferred mode of transport for many because of their frequent availability, cost-effectiveness, and the variety of choices they offer.
Booking your Patna to Ranchi bus tickets online ensures a convenient, flexible, and cost-effective travel experience.
The Patna to Ranchi route is a vital corridor connecting two capital cities. It serves thousands of daily commuters, students, and working professionals. Ranchi is home to top institutions like IIM and universities, while Patna is a hub for competitive exam aspirants and business activities. The 370 km journey is widely used for weekend travel, business trips, and educational purposes, making buses an essential travel option between the two cities.
Passengers can choose from a range of buses, from budget-friendly Non-AC Seaters to more comfortable AC Sleepers and Semi-Sleepers. Private operators often provide sleeper berths with pillows, blankets, charging points, and reading lights. You can also find Jharkhand State or Bihar State Transport buses for basic and reliable travel. Many buses run overnight, offering restful journeys that help you reach your destination by morning.
With fares starting as low as ₹400 for basic Non-AC buses and going up to ₹900–₹1000 for AC Sleeper options, this route remains budget-friendly for all types of travelers. Students and working professionals frequently opt for buses due to the lower costs compared to trains or flights, especially for last-minute travel. Online platforms often feature discounts, cashback offers, and combo deals.
Over 30 buses run daily between Patna and Ranchi, with frequent departures throughout the day and night. Travelers can easily find a bus that suits their schedule, early morning, afternoon, or overnight. During weekends, holidays, and exam seasons, additional buses are added to accommodate the higher demand. You can select boarding and drop-off points near major bus stands, colleges, or neighborhoods for added convenience.
The road between Patna and Ranchi via NH22 and NH33 is well-developed, offering a relatively smooth ride. The journey passes through key towns like Jehanabad, Gaya, and Hazaribagh, with multiple options for refreshment and restroom breaks. Most buses make scheduled halts at hygienic restaurants or dhabas. Whether you're traveling during the day or night, the AC buses ensure a cool and restful experience.
The road distance between Patna and Ranchi is approximately 370 kilometers, primarily covered via NH22 and NH33. These highways form a crucial part of the eastern transport corridor, connecting Bihar with Jharkhand. The route is scenic and well-paved, passing through important towns like Gaya, Hazaribagh, and Koderma. With steady improvements in highway infrastructure, the journey has become smoother, safer, and more reliable. Most bus operators now use GPS-enabled systems to plan efficient routes and avoid traffic bottlenecks, especially during city entries and exits.
The average travel time between Patna and Ranchi ranges from 8 to 10 hours. This duration may vary slightly depending on the type of bus, road conditions, weather, and traffic. Government-operated buses like those from Bihar State Road Transport or Jharkhand Tourism may take a bit longer due to multiple scheduled halts. In contrast, private AC Sleeper or Semi-Sleeper buses typically follow limited-stop routes, allowing for quicker travel. Night buses tend to have smoother runs due to lighter traffic, helping passengers reach their destination well-rested by early morning. During peak festival seasons or school holidays, travelers should account for an extra hour or two, as the roads may get more congested than usual.
Night buses are a preferred choice for passengers looking to make the most of their time. These buses generally depart between 8:00 PM and 11:00 PM and reach Ranchi early the next morning, around 5:00 AM to 7:00 AM. This is especially helpful for students attending morning classes, professionals heading straight to work, or families planning early check-ins at hotels or relatives’ homes. Early morning departures, typically between 5:00 AM and 7:00 AM, are also available for travelers who prefer to journey in daylight and enjoy scenic roadside views.
Planning a bus journey from Patna to Ranchi? Several trusted operators serve this route, offering a range of comfort levels and travel timings.
Sri Krishna Rath is a well-known private bus operator that offers both AC and Non-AC Sleeper services between Patna and Ranchi. Their buses are clean, punctual, and equipped with sleeper berths, blankets, charging ports, and reading lights. Sri Krishna Rath is particularly popular among students and working professionals due to its affordability and consistent service quality. The company also maintains good customer support and hygiene on board.
Shatabdi Travels is another reliable name on the Patna–Ranchi route, providing AC Semi-Sleeper and Sleeper coaches. Their buses feature comfortable seats, pushback arrangements, water bottles, and onboard entertainment. With a strong focus on time management and safety, Shatabdi Travels has become a preferred choice for solo travelers and office-goers who prioritize punctuality and basic comfort.
BSRTC operates regular Non-AC Seater and AC coaches between Patna and Ranchi. Known for their affordability and government-run reliability, BSRTC buses are ideal for those looking for budget travel. Though the amenities are basic, the service is dependable and covers a wide network of pick-up and drop-off points. Their drivers are experienced and follow scheduled halts for rest and refreshments.
Raj Bus Service offers clean and comfortable AC Sleeper buses on this route, often preferred by families and business travelers. The interiors are well-maintained with soft bedding, personal lighting, curtains, and adequate ventilation. Raj Bus Service is appreciated for maintaining cleanliness, courteous staff, and providing a hassle-free booking and travel experience.
Traveling from Patna to Ranchi during weekdays, especially from Monday to Thursday, often results in a quieter and more economical journey. With fewer passengers on board, you can easily get preferred berths or window seats. Fares are usually lower, especially on Non-AC and Semi-Sleeper buses, as demand remains moderate. Students commuting for exams, patients traveling for medical checkups, and professionals can benefit from this window for relaxed boarding, lighter traffic, and better availability of seats.
Weekends, particularly Friday evenings and Sundays, see a sharp increase in passenger numbers due to student travel and family visits. During school and university examination months, the Patna–Ranchi route gets even more crowded with aspirants moving between coaching centers and exam venues. This surge in demand often leads to higher ticket prices, especially for AC Sleeper buses. It’s advisable to book tickets at least 3 to 4 days in advance during such peak times to ensure good seats, avoid surge pricing, and have a smooth start to your trip.
For an efficient and restful journey, night travel remains the most preferred option for the Patna–Ranchi route. With buses departing post 8:00 PM, travelers can sleep through the ride and arrive fresh in Ranchi by early morning. This option is especially useful for students attending morning classes, working professionals reporting to offices, or pilgrims heading to nearby temples or events. Night travel not only saves time but also helps reduce expenses on overnight hotel stays, making it a practical and smart choice for long-distance commuters.
Plan your educational, business, or personal trip with ease by booking your Patna to Ranchi bus tickets in advance on Travelfika.
Meethapur Bus Stand: Popular boarding point with easy auto and rickshaw access for local travelers.
Bypass Chowk: Ideal for passengers coming from southern Patna and Gaya Road areas.
Gandhi Maidan: Central location, easily accessible from all parts of the city.
Phulwari Sharif: Suitable for travelers near AIIMS-Patna and Bailey Road.
Khadgada Bus Stand: The main intercity terminal, well-connected to all parts of Ranchi city.
Ratu Road: Convenient for passengers heading to the western part of the city or nearby residential colonies.
Main Road: Central location, close to markets, hotels, and government offices.
Lalpur Chowk: Ideal for students and professionals staying near colleges or coaching centers.
Booking your Patna to Ranchi bus tickets is fast, easy, and hassle-free. Whether you're traveling for studies, a job, or a quick family visit, Travelfika helps you compare prices and pick the best seat in just a few clicks.
Open your preferred browser and go to www.travelfika.com.
In the search panel:
From: Patna
To: Ranchi
Date: Choose your desired travel date
Use smart filters to refine your results by:
Bus Type: AC Sleeper, Non-AC Seater, Semi-Sleeper
Departure Time: Morning, Afternoon, or Night
Operators: Sri Krishna Rath, BSRTC, Shatabdi Travels, Raj Bus Service
View the seat layout, pick your preferred seat, and choose a boarding point in Patna that suits your location.
Type in your full name, contact number, and email address accurately.
Pay using UPI, debit/credit cards, net banking, or mobile wallets in a secure environment.
Once your payment is successful, your e-ticket will be sent via SMS and email instantly.
Be at your chosen boarding point 15–20 minutes before departure. Show your e-ticket to the bus staff and begin your journey to Ranchi with ease.
Enjoy a comfortable and convenient journey with essential and upgraded amenities on Patna to Ranchi buses:
Mobile Charging Ports: Keep your phone and gadgets fully charged throughout the trip for music, calls, and navigation.
Pushback or Sleeper Seats: Relax in pushback seats or lie down on sleeper berths for a restful and strain-free ride.
Blankets & Water Bottles: Most AC buses provide clean blankets and bottled water to keep you cozy and hydrated during the journey.
Reading Lights & Curtains: Personal lights let you read without disturbing others, while curtains offer privacy and a better rest experience.
Live GPS Tracking: Stay informed about your route and arrival time with real-time GPS tracking shared via app or SMS.
Make your bus journey between Patna and Ranchi smooth and stress-free with these smart travel tips:
Book in Advance: Buses on this route can fill up quickly, especially during weekends, exams, or festive seasons. Book early to get your preferred seat.
Carry ID Proof: Keep a valid government ID ready, as it is required for boarding and verifying your online bus booking.
Dress Comfortably: Choose light, layered clothing for comfort during AC travel and changing temperatures along the route.
Travel Light: A compact backpack or small trolley is easier to manage and store in bus compartments.
Carry Essentials: Bring snacks, a reusable water bottle, charger, earphones, a neck pillow, and any medications you may need for a more comfortable journey.
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