Best Places to Visit in China

China is a land of wonder, where ancient traditions meet modern marvels. It’s one of the oldest civilizations in the world, full of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes. From massive cities to peaceful countryside, China offers something magical for every traveler.

This vast country has seen emperors, dynasties, philosophers, and inventors shape its rich past. As a result, China is home to incredible historical sites, stunning natural beauty, and some of the most fascinating cities in the world.

When you travel through China, you’ll see ancient temples, futuristic skyscrapers, quiet gardens, and lively street markets. You’ll hear the sounds of traditional music, busy chatter, and sizzling street food stands.

In this guide, we’ll take you through the best places to visit in China. Get ready to explore sights that are exciting, beautiful, and filled with stories that will stay with you forever!

Why Should You Visit China?

China is a country like no other, where the past and future come together in amazing ways. It’s the third-largest country in the world and offers a huge variety of experiences, from walking along the Great Wall to cruising down the peaceful Li River.

With its deep history, China is home to famous landmarks like the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army, and the Temple of Heaven. These places give you a glimpse into the lives of emperors and warriors and the incredible craftsmanship of ancient times.

But China isn’t just about the past; it also has vibrant cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, filled with modern buildings, high-speed trains, and bustling nightlife. You can shop in stylish malls or hunt for treasures in traditional markets.

Nature lovers will be amazed by China’s mountains, rivers, and unique places like Zhangjiajie’s floating peaks or the colorful Rainbow Mountains of Gansu. And of course, the food is unforgettable, from dim sum and dumplings to spicy Sichuan dishes and sweet mooncakes.

Whether you love history, nature, culture, or food, China has it all. Come and discover the best things to do in China, including must-see attractions, local favorites, and hidden gems that will make your trip truly unforgettable!

Top 15 Places to Visit in China

The Great Wall of China – Beijing & Beyond

The Great Wall is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world and a symbol of China's long history. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it winds through mountains, valleys, and deserts, offering breathtaking views and an unforgettable hiking experience. Popular sections like Mutianyu and Badaling near Beijing are well-preserved and easily accessible, with cable cars and walking paths for all visitors. As you walk along the ancient stones, you can imagine the soldiers who once guarded the empire from this mighty structure.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–November) are ideal. The weather is mild, and the scenery is beautiful with blooming flowers or colorful fall leaves.

Why It’s Unique:
It’s the longest man-made structure in the world, built over centuries to protect Chinese kingdoms. Each brick holds stories of ancient battles, architectural brilliance, and incredible human effort.

The Forbidden City – Beijing

Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the largest ancient palace complex in the world, with nearly 1,000 buildings and over 8,000 rooms. Once the home of Chinese emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was off-limits to the public for centuries; hence the name "Forbidden." Today, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and a stunning example of traditional Chinese architecture, featuring red walls, golden rooftops, and intricate carvings. As you walk through its gates and courtyards, you’re literally stepping into centuries of imperial history.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

Why It’s Unique:
It served as the political and ceremonial center of China for nearly 500 years. Its size, symmetry, and design reflect the ancient Chinese belief in harmony and order.

Terracotta Army – Xi’an

Discovered in 1974 near Xi’an, the Terracotta Army is a vast underground army built to guard the tomb of China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. This incredible site features over 8,000 life-size clay soldiers, along with horses and chariots, each with unique facial expressions and details. The figures were buried over 2,000 years ago and remained hidden for centuries. Visiting this site is like stepping back into ancient times and witnessing the power and vision of the emperor who unified China.

Best Time to Visit:
March to May and September to November are best for comfortable weather and smaller crowds.

Why It’s Unique:
Each soldier is uniquely crafted, reflecting the rank, role, and even personality of real warriors from that era. It’s one of the greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century and a window into ancient Chinese military and burial customs.

The Bund – Shanghai

The Bund is a famous waterfront promenade in Shanghai, offering a striking contrast between old and new China. On one side, you’ll see grand European-style buildings from the colonial era, while across the Huangpu River rise the futuristic skyscrapers of Pudong, like the Shanghai Tower. It's the perfect place for a scenic walk, especially at sunrise or night when the skyline lights up. The blend of history, architecture, and city life makes it a must-see.

Best Time to Visit:
Evenings in spring or fall are ideal for pleasant weather and sparkling city lights.

Why It’s Unique:
It visually captures Shanghai’s transformation from a historical trading port to a modern global city.

Zhangjiajie National Forest Park – Hunan Province

Zhangjiajie is a surreal landscape of towering sandstone pillars shrouded in mist. These “floating mountains” famously inspired the scenery in the movie Avatar. Visitors can walk on thrilling glass bridges, ride cable cars, or hike narrow paths along the cliffs. The park is part of the larger Wulingyuan Scenic Area and offers jaw-dropping views at every turn.

Best Time to Visit:
April to October offers lush greenery and clear views, though early morning mist adds magical charm.

Why It’s Unique:
Its otherworldly peaks and dramatic cliffs feel like stepping into a fantasy world, perfect for adventure seekers and nature lovers.

Li River Cruise – Guilin to Yangshuo

The Li River Cruise is one of China’s most scenic journeys. The boat ride from Guilin to Yangshuo takes you past stunning karst mountains, bamboo groves, and peaceful villages. Along the way, you’ll see traditional fishermen using cormorants and ancient farming scenes that feel timeless. It’s a serene escape into China’s natural beauty.

Best Time to Visit:
April to October is ideal, especially after rains when the mist creates a dreamlike atmosphere.

Why It’s Unique:
The karst landscape has inspired generations of Chinese poets, artists, and photographers, it's pure natural poetry in motion.

The Summer Palace – Beijing

The Summer Palace is a vast royal retreat just outside Beijing, known for its beautiful lakes, lush gardens, and grand pavilions. It was once the imperial family's escape from the summer heat. One of the highlights is the Long Corridor, a covered walkway adorned with intricate paintings, and the Marble Boat, a striking structure by the lake. The serene beauty of the palace and its surroundings makes it a peaceful escape in the heart of China’s capital.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring and autumn offer mild weather, perfect for leisurely strolls through the gardens and lakes.

Why It’s Unique:
The Summer Palace blends natural beauty with architectural elegance, showcasing traditional Chinese landscaping and imperial grandeur.

Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding – Chengdu

If you’ve ever wanted to see a giant panda up close, this is the place! Located in Chengdu, the panda sanctuary is dedicated to the conservation and breeding of China’s beloved national animal. Visitors can watch these playful creatures as they eat bamboo, frolic, and interact with each other in their natural habitat. The center is one of the best places to see pandas in their early life stages and learn about efforts to protect them.

Best Time to Visit:
Year-round, but spring and summer are best for seeing pandas in their most active state.

Why It’s Unique:
It’s one of the world’s leading centers for panda conservation, allowing visitors to get close to these rare, endearing creatures.

Lhasa & Potala Palace – Tibet

Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, is the spiritual heart of Tibetan Buddhism. Dominating the city is the magnificent Potala Palace, a mountaintop complex that was once the winter residence of the Dalai Lama. This UNESCO World Heritage site is an architectural masterpiece with stunning murals, statues, and sacred halls. Lhasa’s peaceful, spiritual atmosphere and breathtaking mountain views create a truly unique travel experience.

Best Time to Visit:
May to October offers the best weather, with clear skies and mild temperatures.

Why It’s Unique:
Potala Palace is a symbol of Tibetan Buddhism and culture, offering deep insight into the region’s rich spiritual heritage. The high-altitude setting adds a sense of serenity and awe.

West Lake – Hangzhou

West Lake in Hangzhou is known for its romantic and tranquil beauty, offering stunning views of serene waters surrounded by lush greenery, temples, and pagodas. For centuries, it has inspired poets, artists, and travelers with its calm atmosphere and scenic landscapes. The lake is dotted with historic bridges, picturesque islands, and charming pavilions, making it an ideal place for boat rides, peaceful walks, or even meditation.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) offer ideal weather, with blooming flowers or vibrant fall colors.

Why It’s Unique:
West Lake has been a muse for Chinese art and poetry, capturing the heart of visitors with its natural beauty and cultural significance.

Pingyao Ancient City – Shanxi Province

Pingyao Ancient City is a step back in time, offering a glimpse into China’s past with its well-preserved architecture and cobbled streets. Surrounded by ancient city walls, this UNESCO World Heritage site features traditional homes, old banks, and temples that haven’t changed for centuries. Wandering through its narrow lanes feels like traveling through time to an era of imperial China.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring and autumn are the best times for mild weather and to fully enjoy exploring the old city.

Why It’s Unique:
Pingyao offers one of the best-preserved examples of ancient Chinese architecture and city planning, giving visitors a rare chance to see life as it was centuries ago.

Rainbow Mountains – Zhangye Danxia Landform, Gansu

The Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye Danxia Landform are one of China’s most stunning natural wonders. The landscape features brightly colored, layered rock formations in shades of red, yellow, green, and purple, creating a scene that looks like a painting. These vibrant hills and cliffs are formed by mineral deposits over millions of years, making them one of the most unique geological formations in the world.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring and autumn offer clear skies and pleasant temperatures for the best views of the colorful mountains.

Why It’s Unique:
The Rainbow Mountains’ surreal, vivid colors make it look like something out of a dream or an art masterpiece, drawing photographers and nature lovers from all over the world.

Suzhou’s Classical Gardens – Jiangsu Province

Suzhou is famous for its classical gardens, which are masterpieces of traditional Chinese landscaping. These gardens, including the renowned Humble Administrator’s Garden, are serene havens filled with winding paths, ponds, pavilions, and beautifully arranged rocks and plants. Each garden is designed to evoke poetic beauty and harmony with nature, providing a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring and autumn, when the flowers bloom and the weather is mild, offer the best experience.

Why It’s Unique:
Suzhou's gardens are UNESCO-listed and exemplify the art of landscape design, blending natural beauty with human creativity.

Mount Huangshan (Yellow Mountain) – Anhui Province

Mount Huangshan, or Yellow Mountain, is famous for its dramatic granite peaks, ancient pine trees, and ethereal “sea of clouds.” Its stunning scenery has inspired countless artists and photographers over the centuries. Visitors can hike through mist-covered trails, relax in hot springs, and admire breathtaking views of the mountains rising above the clouds. It's an iconic spot for both adventure seekers and nature lovers.

Best Time to Visit:
The best times are spring and autumn, when the weather is pleasant and the landscape is especially beautiful.

Why It’s Unique:
Mount Huangshan’s surreal peaks, ancient pines, and cloud-filled vistas make it one of China’s most famous and photographed landscapes.

The Mogao Caves – Dunhuang, Gansu

The Mogao Caves, located in Dunhuang along the ancient Silk Road, are a treasure trove of Buddhist art and culture. The caves house thousands of stunning murals and sculptures, many of which date back to the 4th century. The artwork reflects the fusion of various cultural influences, and the site remains one of the most important centers of Buddhist learning and art.

Best Time to Visit:
Spring and autumn are ideal, with milder weather and clearer skies for viewing the cave art.

Why It’s Unique:
The Mogao Caves offer a rare glimpse into China’s Buddhist heritage, with vibrant, well-preserved murals that tell stories of faith, culture, and history.

How to Reach China

China is well-connected and easily accessible from all over the world. The country has numerous international airports in major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong. Popular airlines like Air China, China Eastern, and China Southern operate frequent flights to China from Europe, North America, Asia, and other regions. If you’re traveling from nearby countries, you can also take a high-speed train or bus.

From the airport, you can easily reach the city center by taxi, airport shuttle, or metro, depending on which city you're flying into. Taxis are quick but may be more expensive, while the metro is a convenient and cost-effective option. Many Chinese cities also have well-developed public transportation systems, making getting around easy.

If you're already in China, traveling between cities is straightforward via high-speed trains, long-distance buses, or domestic flights. China’s high-speed rail network is one of the fastest and most efficient in the world, making it an exciting way to travel across the country.

Whether flying, taking a train, or using a ferry to travel along China’s rivers, reaching this vast and diverse country is easy and offers plenty of transportation options for every traveler.

Best Time to Visit China

The best time to visit China is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). The weather is mild, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures, perfect for sightseeing. The landscapes are at their most beautiful, with flowers in bloom during spring and vibrant autumn colors in the fall. It’s ideal for exploring famous landmarks like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.

Summer (July and August) can be hot and crowded, especially in major tourist destinations. Winter (December to February) is cold, with some areas experiencing snow, but it offers fewer tourists and a chance to explore China’s winter beauty.

Spring and autumn are also great for local festivals, like the Mid-Autumn Festival in September and the Chinese New Year celebrations in February. Plus, flights and hotel prices tend to be more affordable than in peak summer.

For the best weather, fewer crowds, and unforgettable experiences, spring and autumn are the best times to visit China!

Tips for Visiting China

Start Early: Famous spots like the Great Wall, Forbidden City, and Terracotta Army can get crowded, so it’s best to go in the morning.
Dress Comfortably: Wear comfy shoes and layers; some sites require a lot of walking, and weather can vary.
Use Public Transport: China’s metros and high-speed trains are fast, cheap, and easy to use with translation apps.
Stay in Major Areas: Book hotels in central areas like Beijing’s Dongcheng, Shanghai’s Huangpu, or Xi’an’s city center for easy access to top sights.
Try Local Food: Enjoy dishes like dumplings, Peking duck, and noodles at local restaurants or street stalls.
Carry Some Cash: Mobile payments are popular, but some places still prefer cash, especially in smaller towns.
Use a VPN: Many Western websites and apps (like Google and WhatsApp) are blocked; download a VPN before your trip.

Check out the China trip cost for daily costs, tips to save money, and planning advice!

Book Your China Adventure with Travelfika!

China is a land of timeless wonders and vibrant traditions. From walking along the legendary Great Wall to exploring ancient palaces, colorful temples, and modern cities like Shanghai and Beijing, every step in China reveals a new story. Whether you're cruising the Li River, visiting panda sanctuaries, or discovering hidden villages, the beauty and culture of China will leave you amazed.

Ready to uncover the magic of China? Book your China tour packages now with Travelfika and let us craft your perfect journey. From iconic landmarks to off-the-beaten-path gems, experience the very best this incredible country has to offer!