Mexico Travel Guide : Tips, Places & Must-Do Experiences

Mexico, officially called the United Mexican States, is located in the southern part of America. The country is known for so many things, like cuisine, culture, attractions, and especially Tequila, one of Mexico's most famous exports. For an amazing trip, book a Mexico package with Travelfika.

About Mexico

The vibrant land of culture and history, Mexico, is one of the best places to visit in the world. The capital of the country is Mexico City, and the approximate population is about 130 million. Spanish is the official language, and the currency used is the Mexican Peso.

Mexico is the 14th largest country in the world. Famous coastlines along the Pacific Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico are the natural assets of the country. The country has an arid desert, green lush jungles, stunning beaches, and soaring mountains. Popular places in Mexico include Cancun, Tulum, Chichen Itza, Cabo San Lucas, and Puerto Vallarta. The whole country, with its natural richness, creates a breathtaking scenery and hosts a wide array of flora and fauna.

When we look into the history of Mexico, the ancient civilization thrived long before the arrival of Europeans. The Mayans, Olmecs, and Aztecs started building complex societies in the land. In 1519, the Spanish conquest by Hernán Cortés was the turning point, and a blend of indigenous and European culture shaped the identity of Mexico. Mexico gained freedom from Spanish rule by 1821, and since then, the country has navigated various political and economic changes, making a special place in history and contributing to arts, literature, and science.

Why Mexico is the Best Tourist Destination?

Being the largest country and historically renowned, Mexico is one of the best tourist destinations. From festivals to rich culture and tradition, the country delights tourists. You can miss talking about Mexican cuisine; many food vloggers visit Mexico to relish the culinary adventure the country has to offer.

Additionally, the warm climate welcomes travelers all year round and makes the atmosphere favorable for outdoor activities. From nature lovers to goers, from history enthusiasts to adventure seekers, the country can satisfy every type of traveler.

Visa Requirements for Traveling Around Mexico

Mexico Visa Requirements for US Citizens

US citizens who like to visit Mexico for tourism do not require a visa to stay up to 180 days or less. However, a valid passport should be in your pocket, and also a tourism card, which can be obtained upon entry or online. The Tourism will have all the basic information about your travel and a confirmation of your return. It will be handy to carry the accommodation details and proof of onward travel. For stays longer than 180 days and the purpose is beyond tourism, like work or studies, you will need a visa.

Mexico Visa Requirements for Other Countries

Travelers from certain countries, similar to travelers from the U.S., S do not require any visa for their stay up to 180 days. These visa-exempt countries include:

• Canada

• United Kingdom

• Argentina

• Brazil

• South Korea

• Japan

• European Union member countries

• Several South and Central American countries

Travelers from the above-mentioned countries must carry a valid passport and may need to complete an FMM (Forma Migratoria Multiple) upon arrival.

All other travelers from countries not mentioned in the visa-exempt list must apply for a visa before entering Mexico. Tourist visas, Business visas, and Transit visas are the types of visas available to choose from.

Mexico Visa Requirements

If you're travelling from India (or many countries), you generally need a visa to enter Mexico. Make sure your passport is valid (often at least 6 months), fill out the application form, provide proof of accommodation, financial means, and return travel.

Learn more about the Mexico visa requirements for Indians

How to Reach Mexico?

Reach Mexico by Air

The convenient way to reach Mexico is by air travel. The country’s major airports are in cities like Mexico City, Cancun, Monterrey, and Guadalajara. Most airlines offer direct flights from various destinations around the world. One can find daily flights flying from Canada and the USA to all the major airports in Mexico. Also, most of the European capital cities have direct flights to Mexico City, but to visit other parts of Mexico, one has to come via the USA. There are no direct flights from India; however, you can reach Mexico in 1 or 2 transit destinations.

Reach Mexico by Road

Reaching Mexico by Road is a less preferred option because the border crossing can be adventurous, even if you are coming from a neighboring country like the United States. It involved excessive paperwork and having to cross through multiple checkpoints like San Diego, El Paso, and Laredo. If you’re still choosing to travel to Mexico by road, ensure your vehicle complies with all the Mexican regulations. Have the driving papers like insurance, a license, and a detailed map of your destination.

Reach Mexico by Sea

Reaching Mexico by water can be the second most convenient option after air. Mexico has several ports and welcomes cruise ships like Cozumel, Puerto Vallarta, and Cabo San Lucas. You can take a cruise ship from the USA to the Pacific coast in Mexico, Acapulco, the one from LA is very popular. If you own a yacht or a boat, sail directly to Mexican ports, but make sure to familiarize yourself with the maritime regulations and obtain any necessary permits to travel.

Getting Around Mexico

Mexico has a variety of local transportation options like the Metro system, buses & colectivos (shared vans), taxis, and additionally, bike rentals, and walking tours are great ways to explore the local attractions.

One of the most popular and cheapest ways to get around Mexico is the Mexico City Subway. There are 12 lines and 195 stations, so you can easily visit different parts of the city. The fare is just $0.25, but peak times can be crowded.

The city also has good bus routes, you can use Pesero (Microbuses), and privately operated minibusses are comparatively cheap and do not bite your wallet. There are other options like Metrobus and Trolebus (trolleybuses).

To explore the hilly regions of the city, go with the Cablebus System, which costs around $0.35. You can glide a gondola (30 m) above the traffic-laden streets, taking in the sweeping views of the city. Apart from this, you can always Uber, hire a private taxi, or go with bike rentals to explore the city.

Best Time to Visit Mexico

Mexico offers different experiences throughout the year, from sunny beaches to cultural festivals. The dry season (Dec–Apr) is best for outdoor adventures, while the rainy months (Jun–Oct) showcase lush landscapes. Read more about the best time to visit Mexico

Popular Attractions to Visit in Mexico

From Chichen Itza to Cancun’s beaches, Mexico blends history, culture, and natural beauty. Each region offers something unique, whether you love ruins, bustling cities, or seaside escapes. Discover the best places to visit in Mexico

Things to Do in Mexico

From exploring cenotes and pyramids to tasting authentic street food, Mexico offers endless adventures for every traveler. Check out the top things to do in Mexico

Festivals and Events in Mexico

Mexico has a rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions and is known for its festival scene and celebrations. From spiritual ceremonies to lively parades, every celebration will show you the heart of Mexicans.

• Dia de los Muertos: The famous Day of the Dead on Nov 1–2 brings parades, music, and decorated altars honoring loved ones.

• Independence Day: Celebrated on Sept 16 with fireworks, music, and food.

• Carnaval: Coastal cities like Veracruz and Mazatlán celebrate with costumes, dancing, and music before Lent.

• Las Posadas: Beginning Dec 16, marking the Christmas season with carols, gatherings, and piñatas.

Food and Nightlife of Mexico

Food in Mexico

Mexican cuisine is very popular around the world and offers unique dishes. Some of the best Mexican dishes are:

• Tacos – Street food favorite filled with seasoned meat, vegetables, and salsa.

• Mole – A sauce made with chocolate, spices, and chili, usually served with chicken or turkey.

• Ceviche – Fresh seafood dish made with tomatoes, onions, cilantro, and citrus juice.

• Tamales – Steamed masa dough filled with meat, cheese, or fruit, wrapped in corn husks.

Street food like quesadillas, elote, and churros is also widely available.

Nightlife in Mexico

Many cities in Mexico have local bars and cantinas, where you can enjoy the world-famous Tequila and Mezcal. The nightclubs come alive with music, and you can watch salsa dancing or join in celebrations. Festivals, parades, and nightlife create a vibrant community feel after sunset.

Best Places to Stay in Mexico

Choosing the right places to stay in Mexico will make your vacation more memorable. Here are some of the places you can consider:

• Mexico City – best for accessing museums and landmarks

• Cancun – best for a laid-back beachside atmosphere

• Tulum – best for bohemian and eco-friendly vibes

• Playa del Carmen – best for shopping and nightlife

• Puerto Vallarta – best for ocean views and relaxing in the old town

Some top hotels include:

• Four Seasons Hotel Mexico City

• The Ritz-Carlton, Cancun

• Hotel Playa Fiesta, Puerto Vallarta

• The St. Regis Punta Mita Resort

• Rosewood Mayakoba, Playa del Carmen

Tips for Traveling in Mexico

• Culture & Etiquette: Respect local customs, use formal greetings, and remember Mexicans appreciate punctuality.

• Language: English is common with guides, but learn basic Spanish phrases like Hola (Hello), Gracias (Thank you), Por Favor (Please).

• Currency & Payment: Mexican Peso is the currency. Cards are widely accepted, but carry cash for local vendors.

• Road Rules: Carry a valid driving license or IDP, avoid night driving, and prioritize safety.

• General Tips: Stay hydrated, try local stalls for authentic food, and always carry travel insurance.

By booking a Mexico Tour Package with Travelfika, you can enjoy a great trip.